FAQ
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Sealants, Adhesives, Gaskets
Q: What are the differences between PROseal, FIBERseal, EZ-seal, and EVERseal?
A: PROseal and FIBERseal are premium-grade duct sealants capable of sealing ductwork up to 15" w.g.
FIBERseal contains fiber, PROseal does not.
EVERseal and EZ-seal are economy-grade duct sealants, capable of sealing ductwork up to 10" w.g.
EZ-seal contains fiber, EVERseal does not.
Q: What is the difference between Ductmate’s 440 Butyl Gasket and Ductmate’s Sticky Tape Butyl Gasket?
A: Because TDC/TDF connections are single thickness, they tend to deflect more than Ductmate connections when compressing the gasket to make the connection. Sticky Tape is made from a softer compound to allow for this difference.
Ductmate’s 440 Butyl Gasket is firmer material specifically engineered to be used with our Ductmate Flange Connection System. It can also be used with other slide on connection systems.
Q: Can Ductmate’s sealants be used outdoors?
A: PROseal, FIBERseal, EZ-seal, EVERseal and SOLVseal can all be used outdoors. They must be kept dry until completely cured. If rain or snow is suspected after applying any of the sealants, you will need to cover the duct until the sealant has fully cured.
A: Ductmate PROseal water based duct sealant has been used for many years in laboratory fume hood applications with no reported failures to date. Since extreme situations can be encountered and the conditions may be unpredictable, we can only offer you some general guidelines.
When considering chemical resistance of a sealant, it is important to consider the actual exposure of the sealant to the chemical as well as the chemical itself. Typically in exhaust hoods, the chemical concentration in the air stream is very low, the actual contact between duct sealant and exhausted chemicals is minimal, and systems are run at negative pressure. This means that the chemical laden air is not being forced out against the sealant.
Please feel free to contact us with your specific lab hood design questions.
Q: Can any of Ductmate’s sealants be painted?
A: Yes, PROseal, FIBERseal, EZ-seal, EVERseal and SOLVseal can be painted using a water-based or epoxy-based paint. The sealant must be fully cured before painting. Spot test first to make sure results are acceptable. (Sometimes paint will crack or “fish eye”, which only effects the appearance and not the performance of the sealant).
Q: When using PROseal, FIBERseal, EZ-seal, and EVERseal, does the joint need to be sealed from the inside or the outside?
A: The joint can be sealed from the inside or the outside of the duct. If the ductwork is exposed, it may be more aesthetically pleasing to seal from the inside.
Q: Does PROseal, FIBERseal, EZ-seal, and EVERseal comply with LEED® requirements?
A: Ductmate water based sealants, adhesives and coatings meet the LEED requirements for Low-Emitting Materials for Indoor Environmental Quality, Credit 4.1, often abbreviated to LEED EQ 4.1.
Q: What is the best way to dispose of Ductmate’s sealants and adhesives?
A: The following are general guidelines; please consult your local regulations regarding disposal. The best way to dispose of these products is to use it all on the duct. The less product in the bucket, the easier it is to dispose. If the product has cured (dried) in the bucket it can be disposed of with regular trash. This applies to water and solvent based products. If dealing with large amounts of material, you can pour it over shredded paper or cardboard to accelerate the curing time and once cured it can generally be disposed of with regular trash. Since local laws and regulations can vary greatly, we recommend that you consult your local code office or trash hauler to determine what is allowable.
Access Doors
Q: What is the static pressure rating on Ductmate’s Access Doors?
A:
• Sandwich Access Doors (Insulated, Un-insulated, Clean-out, Circular, and Observation): 20” positive w.g. and 10” negative w.g.
• High Temp Sandwich Doors: F1 & F2: 14” positive w.g. and 10” negative w.g.
• Framed Access Doors (low pressure): 3” positive w.g. and 3” negative w.g.
• Framed Access Doors (high pressure): 10” positive w.g. and 3”negative w.g.
Q: Can Ductmate access doors be used outdoors?
A:
Sandwich (insulated/uninsulated) Doors and Square Framed Doors:
Yes, the doors can be used outdoors under normal weather conditions. As long as the doors are not susceptible to sitting submerged in water there should not be a problem. However, an eave or deflector plate should be installed above the door as a preventable measure, as continuous or sheeting rain could permeate the gasket. Both the door and the ductwork will be exposed to the same weather conditions, so if the duct rusts, so will the door.
Sandwich (F1/F2) and Ultimate doors:
All common gaskets that will resist temperatures at or above 1500 degrees Fahrenheit are hygroscopic. This is a fancy way of saying that they like to absorb liquids. With that in mind, access doors that are used on rooftop applications will need to be protected from the weather in some fashion. Typically, access doors that are installed on the side of the duct (recommended) can be shielded with a simple deflector plate over the top of the door. This will keep rain and or sheeting water from impacting the top gasket directly. Another method is to seal the top and sides with silicone caulking. The caulking can be applied directly to the gasket material. For entry into the door, the cleaner would need to cut the caulking with a razor knife and then reapply once the duct has been serviced and the door replaced. If the door must be installed on the top of the duct, the silicone caulking would need to be applied to all four sides of the door. In either case, the caulking will not compromise the fire resistance of the door.
Q: What is the “R” Rating on the insulation for Framed & Sandwich Access Doors?
A: Insulated round and rectangular Sandwich Access Doors have a rated R-value of 2.1. Our Square Framed Access Doors have a rated R-value of 4.2.
Q: Does Ductmate have fire rated access doors?
A: Ductmate does not manufacture fire rated access doors. Fired rated doors are utilized when providing access in fire rated walls and ceilings.
Q: Can the Sandwich F1 (1000 degree) doors be used on grease duct applications?
A: No. We recommend the F2 access door as its ceramic fiber gasket allows its use with temperatures up to 2300°F, therefore meeting the requirements set forth in NFPA96 standards which require a gasket with a minimum service temperature of 1500 degrees Fahrenheit.
Q: Do we have access doors for round or spiral pipe?
A: Yes, our Sandwich Access Doors are available for round or spiral pipe. For grease duct applications, we now offer our UL1978 Listed Ultimate Round Access Door.
Q: How do you determine radius for round duct doors?
A: Measure opening if possible or use this formula: Diameter = circumference divided by ( π ) 3.1416
The circumference can be measured with a flexible tape measure.
PROflex
Q: Which Proflex fabric should be used on outdoor applications?
A: Outdoor installations shall be UV—resistant Hypalon coated woven fiberglass fabric.
Hurricane Air Brace
Q: Is our Hurricane Air Brace™ Miami Dade approved?
A: Air conditioning stands do not require a Notice of Acceptance (NOA) per the Florida Building Code. Our product would not need to have an approval from Miami Dade as it is based on calculations, and all that needs to be done is for the contractor to submit the design to the Building Official with the raised seal drawing from the Engineer.
Slip & Drive
Q: Do you have cut to length slip and drive?
A: Yes. Our Hemmed S Slip is available straight end only 6” through 24” in 2” increments.
•Drive Slip 4” through 26” in 2” increments
•Drive slip with straight end with 45° bevel or Tabbed end with 45° bevel
(all the above can be manufactured in 1” increments upon request)
Clutcher
Q: What are the spacing requirements when using the Clutcher?
A: When spacing the Clutcher System, please stay within the working load limits of the Clutcher size being used (ex: if using CL20, they would be spaced so that the vertically hung Clutcher is supporting no more than 250 lbs.) Be sure to calculate total weight including connectors, registers, etc. There is usually a maximum of 10’ spacing. Consult the Clutcher spec sheet for working loads of non-vertical supports. Spacing requirements should meet and not exceed SMACNA weight load limits.
Q: Can I use any manufacturer’s wire rope?
A: No. The Clutcher system’s wire rope is an aircraft quality wire rope that has been tested with the Clutcher as a system. The chambers on the Clutcher that you feed the aircraft cable through are perfectly sized to fit our Ductmate cable. This precision fit is what allows the product to consistently perform at the designated weight load limits.
If other wire rope is used with the Clutcher, Ductmate will no longer assume any responsibility or guarantee the system.
Q: Is the Clutcher System an “approved” hanging system?
A: Ductmate’s Clutcher system has been tested and approved by SMACNA per Chapter 4, Hangers & Supports, HVAC Duct Construction Standards, Metal & Flexible, 2nd Edition for use in hanging both spiral and rectangular ductwork. We will furnish copies of the approval letters on request.
Q: Can the Clutcher be used in pool areas?
A: No, the Clutcher should not be used where chlorine or any corrosive or extremely humid conditions are present.
Round Connector Systems
A: Yes, using our Volara (polyethylene) gasket; they have been used in many laboratory fume hood applications with no reported failures under normal circumstances. When considering chemical resistance of a gasket, it is important to consider the actual exposure of the sealant to the chemical concentration as well as the chemical itself. Typically in exhaust hoods, the chemical concentration in the air stream is very low. Also, the actual contact between the sealant and the chemicals is minimal, only being at the joint itself.
Since extreme situations can be encountered and the conditions in an exhaust lab may be unpredictable, we can only offer you these general guidelines. Always consult Ductmate for advice on any unique applications or situations that you are presented with.
Q: When using longitudinal seam round pipe, what is the largest gauge the Spiralmate pocket will accept?
A: The pocket will accept up to a 12 gauge Longitudinal seam.
Q: I’m confused about the large and small profile Spiralmate. What sizes can I get these in and what is the difference in the two profiles?
A: Small profile is available from 8’’ to 30’’. The large profile starts at 30’’ and can be made up to 72’’.
The difference in the two profiles is the gauge of steel. The small profile has 22 gauge flanges with a 20 gauge closure band. The large profile has 20 gauge flanges with an 18 gauge closure band.
Q: What gauge spiral pipe can be used with the large and small profile?
A:
•Small Profile – not used with gauges heavier than 20 gauge or lighter than 28 gauge
•Large Profile – not used with gauges heavier than 16 gauge or lighter than 28 gauge.
DM 25/35/45
Q: Can Ductmate connections be used in outdoor applications?
A: Ductmate can be used on rooftop applications. Instead of 6” cleat, use 10’ continuous metal cleat on top duct flange to prevent water from collecting on the gasket. Do not use PVC (plastic) Cleat outdoors.
Q: Can Ductmate flange be used in breakaway connections?
A: Yes, DM35 is an accepted breakaway connection. Please refer to the last page of the Ductmate “25/35/45” installation instructions for further information.
Q: What size screw do you use to attach 25/35/45 flange to the duct wall?
A: The common size is a ¾” or 1” screw.
Miscellaneous
Q: What is the difference between 304 and 316 stainless steel?
A:Both 304 and 316 stainless are from the same stainless steel family. They are the most common types of stainless specified and used in the fabrication of ductwork because they can be worked with standard sheet metal equipment. In general, 316 will offer better chemical resistance than 304 but is more expensive. As with any specialty application, the contractor and engineer of record should agree on the proper material for the project prior to fabrication of the duct is started.
Q: Do Ductmate products qualify for LEED MR Credit 4.1 Recycled Content and MR Credit 5.1 Regional Materials?
A: No. Ductmate products are considered to be mechanical. Mechanical, electrical and plumbing components are not included in the calculations of these LEED credits.